N.F., In re (2021) E076330 E076330; filed 8/20/21. ![[Files/CaseFiles/E076330.PDF]] [Opinion PDF](https://www.courts.ca.gov/opinions/archive/E076330.PDF) ## Rule excerpts Published Discussion I, footnote 3: Welfare and Institutions Code section 388. Discussion II is unpublished. > The case law’s references to “changed” and merely “changing” circumstances are another way of describing the distinction on which we rely, between changes that are material and those that are not. However expressed, the point is that section 388 requires a change that is relevant and substantial (rather than irrelevant or de minimis) when considered in light of all of the circumstances of the case. — N.F., In re (2021) E076330, slip op., p. 12.